Sweet Potato

Naturally sweet, brilliantly orange, and brimming with vitamin A - a true first-food classic.

Sweet Potato
Starting age
6+ months
Choking risk
Low
Common allergen
No

Choking risk

Sweet potato is a low choking risk once it's cooked soft - the risk comes from firm, undercooked pieces.

Cook sweet potato until you can squash a piece between two fingers, then serve smooth mash or large soft wedges and spears; skip firm chunks and round coins. See how to serve for age-by-age prep.

Allergens

Sweet potato is not a common food allergen, so a true food allergy to it is rare.[2]

It has no meaningful cross-reactivity to flag, which makes it a gentle first food. Cooked sweet potato can occasionally tint stools orange, which is harmless and not an allergic reaction.

Start with a small amount and watch for a reaction.

If baby refuses

Serve it warm, not cold, and try stirring a little breast milk or formula into the mash to soften the flavor. Mix it with a food baby already likes, or offer it again in a day or two - it can take many tries before a new food is accepted.

How to serve

6+ months old

Sweet Potato for babies (6 months old): Large soft wedge or smooth mash

Large soft wedge or smooth mash

Wedge about the width of two adult fingers

Offer a large soft wedge for baby to hold and gnaw, or mash the cooked flesh smooth and serve it on a pre-loaded spoon. Peel it at this age, or leave the skin on only if baby is a confident gripper. If a piece breaks off, stay calm and give baby a moment to move it forward.

How to cook

Roast at 400°F for about 35 to 45 minutes until fork-tender, or steam peeled chunks for 15 to 20 minutes. It's done when the flesh squashes easily between two fingers.

9+ months old

Sweet Potato for babies (9 months old): Small soft pieces

Small soft pieces

About 1/2 inch, bite-sized pieces

Cut into small soft pieces for pincer-grasp practice, or keep offering a larger wedge alongside. It also mashes well with a little texture, stirred into oatmeal or mixed with soft-cooked lentils or beans.

How to cook

Roast peeled chunks at 400°F for about 25 to 30 minutes, or steam until tender. Pieces should still squash easily between two fingers. The skin can be left on or removed now.

12+ months old

Sweet Potato for babies (12 months old): Any style

Any style

Bite-sized pieces, about 1/2 to 1 inch

Offer bite-sized pieces alongside a fork for utensil practice. Sweet potato fits easily into family meals now - roasted wedges, mashed next to chicken or fish, or stirred into soups, pasta sauces, and curries. Mild spices like cumin and cinnamon work well.

How to cook

Roast at 400°F, steam, boil, or microwave depending on the dish. With more chewing skill you can leave a little more texture, but keep pieces soft and bite-sized.

Tips

Roast or steam a big batch and freeze in portions; one large sweet potato makes several servings. Serve it warm, since cold mash is a common reason babies turn it down.

Sources

  1. When, What, and How to Introduce Solid Foods - CDC
  2. Food Allergies (the 9 major US allergens) - FDA
  3. Sweet potato, cooked, baked in skin, flesh (FDC 168483) - USDA FoodData Central

See also: Carrot, Broccoli, Peas, Potato, Butternut Squash, Green Beans