Choking risk
Well-cooked duck egg is a low choking risk - soft and easy for babies to manage.
Keep egg soft and cut any firm pieces small - overcooked egg turns rubbery and harder to manage. See how to serve for age-by-age prep.
Allergens
Duck egg is a common food allergen. Egg allergy is one of the most frequent in young children, and duck egg carries the same main egg proteins as hen's egg.[2]
Introducing well-cooked egg from around 6 months and keeping it in the diet lowers the risk of an egg allergy, so there's no reason to wait.
If your baby is allergic to hen's egg, duck egg is not a safe substitute. It works the other way round too, though rarely - reactions to duck egg have been reported in people who eat hen's egg without any trouble.[5] Treat duck egg as a new food and introduce it on its own, even if hen's egg is already established.
If your baby has severe eczema or an existing food allergy, check with your pediatrician before starting allergens.
Start with about 1/4 teaspoon of well-cooked duck egg mixed into a familiar food, earlier in the day, not near bedtime. Wait 10 minutes, and if all looks well, carry on with the meal. Watch for a reaction over the next couple of hours. Build up gradually from there, and keep egg in the diet a few times a week.[1]
If baby refuses
Some babies take to the richer texture of duck egg. If soft scrambled is refused, try a thin omelet strip, or stir beaten egg into pancakes or mashed potato. Keep it soft, never rubbery.
Food safety
Raw or runny egg can carry salmonella, so cook duck egg through, with both the white and yolk fully set. Duck eggs are larger than hen's eggs, so allow a little extra time. If a recipe calls for raw egg, use pasteurized egg instead.
Duck eggs often come from small farms and markets rather than supermarkets, so they may not be washed or kept chilled in the same way. Keep them refrigerated at home and cook them thoroughly.
How to serve
6+ months old
Omelet strip or soft scrambled egg
Finger-length strip, about 2 inches
Offer a finger-length strip of thin omelet for baby to hold, or soft scrambled egg on a pre-loaded spoon. Hard-boiled duck egg can be mashed with a little breast milk, formula, or water to loosen it.
How to cook
Duck eggs are larger than hen's eggs, so allow a little longer. Scramble over low to medium heat, or hard-boil for 12 to 14 minutes. Cook it through, with both white and yolk fully set and no runny parts.
9+ months old
Strips, small pieces, or egg bakes
Bite-sized pieces, about 1/2 inch
Offer well-cooked egg strips, soft scrambled egg, or small pieces of omelet and frittata. Beaten duck egg also bakes into soft pancakes and muffins, and a small frittata with soft-cooked vegetables adds variety at this stage.
How to cook
Duck eggs are larger than hen's eggs, so allow a little longer. Scramble over low to medium heat, or hard-boil for 12 to 14 minutes. Cook it through, with both white and yolk fully set and no runny parts.
12+ months old
Any style - scrambled, omelet, frittata, or boiled
Bite-sized pieces, or as served
Toddlers can have duck egg cooked any way - scrambled, omelet, frittata, hard-boiled, or baked into dishes. With dry hard-boiled egg, offer water in a cup to help wash it down. Keep egg a regular part of meals.
How to cook
Keep cooking duck egg until firm - see Food safety for why raw or runny egg isn't safe yet.
Sources
- When to Introduce Egg, Peanut Butter & Other Common Food Allergens - AAP HealthyChildren
- Egg Allergy - FARE
- Salmonella and Eggs - FoodSafety.gov
- Egg, duck, whole, fresh, raw (FDC 172201) - USDA FoodData Central
- Añíbarro B, Seoane FJ, Vila C, Lombardero M. Allergy to eggs from duck and goose without sensitization to hen egg proteins. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2000;105(4):834-836
