Lobster

Mild and a little sweet, with lean protein and a standout hit of selenium and B12.

Lobster
Starting age
6+ months
Choking risk
Moderate
Common allergen
Shellfish

Choking risk

Lobster is a moderate choking risk for babies, since the meat is firm and chewy and stray shell bits are hard.

Pick out all shell and cartilage, then finely chop or flake the meat into a soft dish. See how to serve for age-by-age prep.

Allergens

Lobster is shellfish - the crustacean side of the family, the same group as shrimp and crab - and shellfish is a common food allergen. There's no reason to delay it, though: waiting doesn't prevent allergies, and allergens can start alongside other solids from around 6 months.[2]

The family lines matter here: fish and shellfish are separate allergens, and within shellfish, crustaceans and mollusks are separate groups too - so doing fine with salmon or with mussels doesn't tell you anything about lobster. Crustaceans do often cross-react with each other, so a known shrimp or crab allergy is a reason to talk to your pediatrician before trying lobster.

If your baby has severe eczema or an existing food allergy, check with your pediatrician before starting allergens.

Start with about 1/4 teaspoon of well-cooked, finely chopped lobster mixed into a familiar food, earlier in the day, not near bedtime. Wait 10 minutes, and if all looks well, carry on with the meal. Watch for a reaction over the next couple of hours. Build up gradually from there, and keep lobster - or another crustacean, like shrimp - in the diet a few times a week.[3]

If baby refuses

The chewy texture is the usual sticking point. Chop it finely and stir it into mashed potato, avocado, or a mild sauce, where the texture disappears into something softer. Keep offering it now and then - tastes change with repeat tries.

Food safety

Cook lobster to 145°F, until the meat is white and opaque, and never serve it raw. Raw shellfish can carry Vibrio bacteria that make babies very ill.[4]

How to serve

6+ months old

Finely chopped into a soft scoopable food

A spoonful stirred through a soft food

Finely chop or flake cooked lobster and stir it through mashed potato, avocado, or soft pasta, with no firm lumps left. Keep the portion small.

How to cook

Steam or boil to 145°F, until the meat is white and opaque, about 8 to 12 minutes depending on size. Cool, then pick out all shell and cartilage before chopping.

9+ months old

Small soft pieces, finely chopped

As the pincer grasp develops, offer small, soft chopped pieces of cooked lobster for picking-up practice, on their own or mixed into pasta, scrambled egg, or mashed potato. Keep the pieces small and soft, and keep removing all shell and cartilage.

How to cook

Steam or boil to 145°F, until the meat is white and opaque, about 8 to 12 minutes depending on size. Cool, then pick out all shell and cartilage before chopping.

12+ months old

Small soft pieces in family meals

Offer small, soft pieces of cooked lobster on their own or mixed into low-salt family meals like pasta, risotto, or rice, and let your toddler practice with a fork. Keep the pieces small and soft, and keep removing all shell and cartilage.

How to cook

Steam, boil, or saute as part of a meal, cooked to 145°F until the meat is white and opaque, with all shell and cartilage removed. Mild herbs and a little lemon work well from this stage.

Sources

  1. Choking Hazards (Infant & Toddler Nutrition) - CDC
  2. Shellfish - FARE
  3. When to Introduce Egg, Peanut Butter & Other Common Food Allergens - AAP HealthyChildren
  4. Vibrio and Oysters (cook seafood thoroughly) - CDC
  5. Crustaceans, lobster, northern, cooked, moist heat (FDC 174209) - USDA FoodData Central

See also: Clam, Scallop, Mussels, Oyster, Squid / Calamari, Octopus