Cardamom

Sweet, floral, and a little citrusy - a pinch lifts both porridge and a pot of dal.

Cardamom
Starting age
6+ months
Choking risk
Low
Common allergen
No

Choking risk

Cardamom is a low choking risk as a ground spice - the hazard is the whole pod and the hard seeds inside it, which are small, firm, and round, so neither belongs in a baby's food.

Use ground cardamom stirred into cooking, or drop in a whole pod while the dish cooks and fish it out before serving, the same way you'd use a bay leaf. See how to serve for age-by-age prep.

Allergens

Cardamom is not a common food allergen, so a true food allergy to it is rare.[1]

Start with a small amount and watch for a reaction.

If baby refuses

Cardamom is intensely fragrant - closer to a perfume than a pepper - and that can surprise a baby. Use a smaller pinch next time, and stir it into something they already like, such as oatmeal or warm fruit.

How to serve

6+ months old

A small pinch stirred into food

A tiny pinch of ground cardamom mixed in

Use cardamom as a flavoring, not a food on its own. Stir a tiny pinch of ground cardamom into oatmeal, a fruit puree, or a rice pudding-style dish. You can also infuse a whole pod while cooking soft food, then remove the pod before serving so no whole pods or seeds are left in.

How to cook

No cooking needed - stir a small pinch through warm oatmeal, fruit, or a rice pudding-style dish. Always mix it in rather than offering the dry powder.

9+ months old

A pinch in spiced dishes and baking

A pinch stirred into food or batter

Keep using cardamom as a gentle flavoring. A pinch works stirred into mashed fruit or oatmeal, baked into muffins and pancakes, or cooked into dal and mild curries. There is no need to add sugar alongside it.

How to cook

Mix a pinch into food or batter rather than offering it dry. A whole pod can infuse flavor in cooking and be removed before serving.

12+ months old

A flavoring across family meals

A small amount in everyday cooking

Cardamom can now be used the way you use it in everyday family cooking: a pinch in oatmeal or rice pudding, in baking, or cooked into dals and mild curries. Keep the everyday amounts small and culinary, and skip pairing it with added sugar in baby's food.

How to cook

No special preparation needed - stir a small amount into family food, or infuse with a whole pod and lift it out before serving.

6-24 months +

A small pinch of ground cardamom in cooking

Cooked into food, not sprinkled on top

From 6 months, cook a small pinch of ground cardamom into baby's food - oatmeal, rice pudding, stewed apples or pears, warm milk-based dishes. Cardamom is warm and floral, not spicy, so there's no reason to wait. Start with a small pinch - it's intensely fragrant, and a little carries a long way - and let dishes grow more aromatic as baby gets used to it.

By the toddler years, cardamom can season family curries, rice dishes, and baking at full strength.

It's also one of the spices that makes unsweetened food taste like a treat: a pinch in stewed fruit or oatmeal reads as sweet without any sugar.

If you're using a chai or spice blend, check the label - many carry added sugar.

How to cook

Stir ground cardamom into the pot while food cooks, or drop in a whole pod and fish it out before serving, the same way you'd use a bay leaf.

Ground cardamom fades fast in the jar - if yours smells of little, the flavor's gone too. For the brightest version, crush the seeds fresh from a pod with the back of a spoon; keep the pods out of reach, since the pod and its hard seeds are the one part that doesn't belong in baby's food.

Sources

  1. Food Allergies (the 9 major US allergens) - FDA

See also: Chives, Dill, Thyme, Rosemary, Star Anise, Nutmeg