Coconut Milk

The rich, creamy base behind so many curries, dals, and soups - a splash makes a dish taste like a treat.

Coconut Milk
Starting age
6+ months
Choking risk
Low
Common allergen
No

Choking risk

Coconut milk is a smooth liquid, so on its own it is a low choking risk.

Watch whatever you cook it into: any solid foods in a curry, dal, or stew still need to be soft and cut to a safe size for baby's age. See how to serve for age-by-age prep.

Allergens

Coconut is not a common food allergen, so a true allergy to it is rare. Despite the name it is a fruit, not a true tree nut, and a tree nut allergy does not mean a baby will react to coconut.[1]

Start with a small amount and watch for a reaction.

If baby refuses

Coconut has a distinct taste that takes some getting used to. Simmering it into a dish - through oatmeal, rice, or a mild dal - mellows the flavour a lot, so use coconut milk as a cooking liquid rather than stirring it in at the end.

How to serve

6+ months old

Stirred into food as an ingredient

A splash in a puree or bowl of oatmeal

Use a little plain, unsweetened canned coconut milk as a cooking ingredient, not a drink. Stir a small amount into a smooth puree, oatmeal, or a mild dal to add creaminess. It is for flavor and texture, not nutrition, and it is not a substitute for breast milk or formula.[2]

How to cook

Stir the can to recombine the cream and liquid, then use a splash as cooking liquid for oatmeal, a vegetable puree, or a mild dal. Keep any solid foods in the dish soft and safely sized, and let it cool before serving.[4]

9+ months old

Used as a cooking liquid or ingredient

A small amount in family-style dishes

Keep using plain coconut milk in small amounts as a cooking ingredient. It works well as the base for family-style curries, soups, dal, and oatmeal, and can be stirred into mash to loosen it. It is still for creaminess and flavor, not a drink on its own.[2]

How to cook

Stir the can, then use as cooking liquid in curries, soups, rice, or oatmeal. Keep any solid foods soft and safely sized, and let anything hot cool before serving.[4]

12+ months old

Ingredient across family dishes

A small amount in family cooking

Plain coconut milk can be used across family dishes the way you cook with it - in curries, dal, soups, rice, and oatmeal. From 12 months an unsweetened fortified coconut milk drink can also be offered as part of a varied diet, though whole cow's milk (if tolerated) is generally preferred. Choose unsweetened products, since added sugar is not recommended under 2.[3]

How to cook

No special prep needed - stir the can and use a small amount in family cooking. Pick plain, unsweetened products and skip sweetened coconut drinks.[3]

6-24 months+

Cooked into dishes as a liquid

A cooking liquid, not a drink

Coconut milk works as a cooking liquid from around 6 months - simmered into curries, dal, oatmeal, rice, or soups, where it adds richness. Use the canned or carton cooking kind, unsweetened, and choose full-fat rather than "light" - the light versions are mostly water.

It's an ingredient, not a milk: coconut milk isn't a replacement for breast milk or formula, and the thin "coconut milk drink" sold as a dairy alternative shouldn't be a main drink before 12 months, as it's low in protein and fat.

How to cook

Stir coconut milk into dishes and simmer to combine. Choose unsweetened, and check the can for added sugar or thickeners - plain full-fat coconut milk is just coconut and water.

Sources

  1. Food Allergies (the 9 major US allergens) - FDA
  2. Cow's Milk and Milk Alternatives - CDC
  3. Foods and Drinks to Avoid or Limit (added sugar) - CDC
  4. When, What, and How to Introduce Solid Foods - CDC

See also: Oat Milk, Chocolate Milk, Bone Broth, Almond Milk, Electrolyte Drinks, Soy Milk